The origin of white pepper, which is harvested when ripe just before red pepper.
The history of white pepper is closely linked to that of black pepper, which originated in Kerala in southwest India. Thanks to the Portuguese, pepper will conquer the world.
Pepper was once believed to relieve stomach problems and have anti-inflammatory qualities. But it is not.
In the early part of the second millennium BC , Indian sages wrote the first articles on pepper as an effective medicine . In the past, its medicinal abilities were acclaimed.
Several millennia later, Alexander the Great discovered peppercorns in Greece and of this variety, i.e. white pepper.
The Romans understood the potential of the spice, particularly economically.
From an exquisite spice reserved for the rich, pepper quickly transformed into a valuable currency.
According to Roman mythology, you should know that in Rome its Germanic occupants were paid 3,000 pounds of pepper to lift the siege in the year 410, in addition to gold, silver and valuable clothing.
Before the Middle Ages, the hot spice was used as tribute, tax or cash. It was at this time that the expression "paying in cash (spices)" was born.
It was only when Vasco da Gama discovered sea connections with India in 1498 that pepper was able to take the quickest and therefore cheapest route to Europe.
New growing regions were created, and with them, new varieties of pepper that today make gourmets swoon.
Vietnam, Brazil, Indonesia, India, Malaysia, China, Madagascar, Cameroon, India, Malaysia, China, Sri Lanka and Thailand are currently among the main growing regions of these highly sought-after peppercorns.
Penja, Sri Lanka and Thailand also produce white pepper. But new unique types are still being discovered, such as Kampot pepper in Cambodia.
If you want to know everything about white pepper, discover our video what is the difference between white pepper and black pepper.